Patent · US Expired

Reagentless analysis of biological samples

US6087182A · kind A · utility

118Cited by
38References
11Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateAug 27, 1998
Grant dateJul 11, 2000
Priority date
Expiry dateAug 27, 2018

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10T436/200833
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

Apparatus and method for determining at least one parameter, e. g., concentration, of at least one analyte, e. g., urea, of a biological sample, e.g, urine. A biological sample particularly suitable for the apparatus and method of this invention is urine. In general, spectroscopic measurements can be used to quantify the concentrations of one or more analytes in a biological sample. In order to obtain concentration values of certain analytes, such as hemoglobin and bilirubin, visible light absorption spectroscopy can be used. In order to obtain concentration values of other analytes, such as urea, creatinine, glucose, ketones, and protein, infrared light absorption spectroscopy can be used. The apparatus and method of this invention utilize one or more mathematical techniques to improve the accuracy of measurement of parameters of analytes in a biological sample. The invention also provides an apparatus and method for measuring the refractive index of a sample of biological fluid while making spectroscopic measurements substantially simultaneously.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.