Patent · US Expired

Aggregates of ceric oxide crystallites and reduction of vehicular emissions therewith

US6093223A · kind A · utility

15Cited by
13References
17Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateNov 4, 1996
Grant dateJul 25, 2000
Priority date
Expiry dateNov 4, 2016

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC F)Mechanical Engineering; Lighting; Heating
  • CPC primaryF02B3/06
  • WIPO fieldBasic materials chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Vehicular emissions are reduced/purified via combustion of the hydrocarbon fuel therefor, e.g., diesel fuel, in the presence of a cerium compound, preferably a cerium (IV) compound, to produce soots having depressed ignition temperatures that contain effective purifying amounts of aggregates of ceric oxide crystallites, the largest particle size dimension of which ranging from 50 .ANG. (5 nanometers) to 10,000 .ANG. (1,000 nanometers) and the crystallite sizes of which, measured by Debye-Scherrer technique, ranging from 50 .ANG. (5 nanometers) to 250 .ANG. (25 nanometers).

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.