Patent · US Expired

Pyrotechnic gas generant composition including high oxygen balance fuel

US6093269A · kind A · utility

17Cited by
18References
24Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateDec 18, 1997
Grant dateJul 25, 2000
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 18, 2017

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC07C281/16
  • WIPO fieldBasic materials chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A pyrotechnic gas generant composition including a high oxygen balance compound or fuel which is the resulting reaction product of aminoguanidine nitrate and nitric acid. Specifically, the resulting reaction product is a yellow precipitate that can be used alone, with or without oxidizers or other additives, for very rapid self-deflagration or in combination with oxidizers and additives. In each instance, the gas generant composition provides both high gas output and low production of solid combustion products. Further, the precipitant is relatively non-hygroscopic and has a high burn rate. Specifically, the gas generating composition is useful as a gas generator for an air bag of an occupant restraint system for an automobile, gun propellants, inflation and expulsion devices, flotation devices, pyrotechnics, fire suppression devices and smokeless, reduced smoke and smokey rocket propellants.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.