Patent · US Expired

Method and apparatus for operating an electrochemical fuel cell with periodic fuel starvation at the anode

US6096448A · kind A · utility

37Cited by
12References
39Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateDec 23, 1997
Grant dateAug 1, 2000
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 23, 2017

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY02E60/50
  • WIPO fieldElectrical machinery, apparatus, energy
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A method and apparatus is provided for operating an electrochemical fuel cell with periodic momentary fuel starvation at the anode. It is believed that such momentary periodic fuel starvation conditions cause the anode potential to increase, resulting in the oxidation and removal of electrocatalyst poisons from the anode electrocatalyst and improved fuel cell performance. In a preferred method, while successive localized portions of the fuel cell anode are momentarily periodically fuel starved, the remainder of the fuel cell anode remains electrochemically active and saturated with fuel such that the fuel cell is continually available to generate power.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.