Patent · US Expired

Method for purifying lactams

US6100396A · kind A · utility

6Cited by
5References
22Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateApr 23, 1999
Grant dateAug 8, 2000
Priority date
Expiry dateApr 23, 2019

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC07D201/08
  • WIPO fieldOrganic fine chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A method for purifying lactams by liquid-liquid extraction and/or processing with an ion exchange resin is disclosed. The method is useful for purifying lactams produced by the cyclising vapour-phase hydrolysis of an aliphatic aminonitrile, and comprises removing the major part of the ammonia before subjecting the lactam to liquid-liquid extraction by means of a solvent including an acidic solvent and/or contacting said lactam with a cation exchange resin. In most applications of the lactam, it is preferable to carry out a hydrogenation step on the compounds of the lactam solution comprising unsaturations, prior to or in addition to the liquid-liquid extraction step and/or the acidic resin contact step. The purification method may also include an oxidation step in addition to or instead of the hydrogenation step. Said method is preferably combined with a distillation step in the presence of a base.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.