Methods for controlling biofouling using sulfamic acids
US6103131A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Jul 29, 1997 |
| Grant date | Aug 15, 2000 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Jul 29, 2017 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
- CPC primaryY10S210/931
- WIPO fieldBasic materials chemistry
- WIPO sectorChemistry
Abstract
The invention relates to a method to inhibit bacteria from adhering to a submergible surface. The method contacts the submergible surface with an effective amount of at least one sulfamic acid or salt thereof to inhibit bacterial adhesion to the submergible surface. The invention also relates to a method for controlling biofouling of an aqueous system. This method adds an effective amount of at least one sulfamic acid or salt thereof to inhibit bacteria from adhering to a submerged surface within the aqueous system. This method effectively controls biofouling without substantially killing the fouling organisms. The sulfamic acid used in the method of the invention has the formula R.sup.1 R.sup.2 NS(O).sub.2 (OH). In this formula, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are independently a hydrogen, a C.sub.4 -C.sub.20 alkyl group or a cyclohexyl group. However, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are not both hydrogen. Alternatively, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2, together with the N, may also form a 5-8 membered heterocyclic ring having the formula: ##STR1## In the heterocyclic ring, X is O, NH, or CH.sub.2. The salt of sulfamic acid can be an acid salt or quaternized sulfamic acid salt. The present invention also relates to …
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.