Patent · US Expired

Multi-cell battery pack charge balancing circuit

US6114835A · kind A · utility

70Cited by
3References
25Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateJul 26, 1999
Grant dateSep 5, 2000
Priority date
Expiry dateJul 26, 2019

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH02J7/0018
  • WIPO fieldElectrical machinery, apparatus, energy
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A charge balancing circuit incorporates a voltage threshold which determines when to initiate a charge balance mode in order to equalize the level of charge in at least two cells of a multi-cell battery pack. Charge balancing is initiated when the voltage level of a first cell reaches this second threshold. Charge balancing then continues by modifying the charges of the first balance cell and a second reference lesser charged cell until the voltage levels of the first and second cells are equal. A subsequent charge cycle will result in the cell with the greatest charge being balanced with another of lesser charge. In this manner, all of the cells of a multi-cell battery pack are charge balanced over the course of plural charge cycles.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.