Patent · US Expired

Steam producing hydrocarbon fueled power plant employing a PEM fuel cell

US6120923A · kind A · utility

67Cited by
11References
20Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateDec 23, 1998
Grant dateSep 19, 2000
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 23, 2018

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY02P20/10
  • WIPO fieldElectrical machinery, apparatus, energy
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for creating steam from the cooling stream of a proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cell. As the cooling stream exits the PEM fuel cell, a portion of the cooling fluid is extracted from the circulating cooling stream, thereby creating a secondary stream of cooling fluid. This secondary stream passes through a restriction, which decreases the pressure of the secondary stream to its saturation pressure, such that when the secondary stream enters a flash evaporator it transforms into steam. Creating steam from the cooling stream of a PEM fuel cell power plant provides the fuel processor with a co-generated source of steam without adding a significant amount of auxiliary equipment to the power plant.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.