Patent · US Expired

Engineering plant thioesterases and disclosure of plant thioesterases having novel substrate specificity

US6150512A · kind A · utility

36Cited by
0References
3Claims
0Family size

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateJun 3, 1997
Grant dateNov 21, 2000
Priority date
Expiry dateJun 3, 2017

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC12N15/8247
  • WIPO fieldBiotechnology
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Methods of altering substrate specificity of plant acyl-ACP thioesterases, and engineered plant acyl-ACP thioesterases so produced are provided. The C-terminal two thirds portion of plant thioesterases is identified as desirable for such modifications. DNA sequences and constructs for expression of engineered thioesterases, as well as the novel thioesterases produced therefrom are also provided. Such DNA sequences may be used for expression of the engineered thioesterases in host cells, particularly seed cells of oilseed crop plants, for the modification of fatty acid composition. Of particular interest is a mangosteen Garm FatA1 18:1 thioesterase in which the relative 18:0 activity has been increased. Such FatA thioesterases find use for improved production of stearate in vegetable seed oils.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.