Patent · US Expired

High performance filters based on inorganic fibers and inorganic fiber whiskers

US6155432A · kind A · utility

39Cited by
89References
51Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateFeb 5, 1999
Grant dateDec 5, 2000
Priority date
Expiry dateFeb 5, 2019

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10T442/60
  • WIPO fieldChemical engineering
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A filter media structure, which is capable of operating in the micro- and nanofiltration regime, offers: low cost, durability, high temperature and chemical resistance, high permeability, high flow rate, low pressure drop across the filter media, high mechanical strength, separation efficiency, and biocompatibility. The filter media structure is comprised of mixture of carbon or ceramic fibers and inorganic fiber whiskers generally having a diameter of from about 0.03 to about 5 microns. The present invention further provides a method of preparing a filter media structure comprising mixing together a) inorganic fibers; b) inorganic fiber whiskers; c) a water soluble binder, and optionally depositing a thin layer of pyrolytic carbon on the surface of the inorganic fibers and inorganic fiber whiskers comprising the filter media structure. The filter media structure is selected from the group consisting of a paper, felt and fabric. The present invention provides a further method for preparing a filter media structure comprising a) mixing together inorganic fiber whiskers and a resin selected from the group consisting of thermosetting and thermoplastic resins; b) impregnating inorganic…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.