Patent · US Expired

Plasma catalysis of carbon nanofibers

US6156256A · kind A · utility

88Cited by
19References
24Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateMay 13, 1998
Grant dateDec 5, 2000
Priority date
Expiry dateMay 13, 2018

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S977/843
  • WIPO fieldTextile and paper machines
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

A process for forming carbon nanofibers by means of pyrolyzation with plasma in a reactor is disclosed. The process includes the steps of: providing, in a reactor, a first catalyst in the form of solid catalytic particles; applying a vacuum to the reactor to create a reduced pressure in the reactor; feeding a first mixture of gases including a carbon-based gas into the reactor; forming, from the carbon-based gas, a plasma containing carbon free-radical species; and forming, in the presence of the catalytic particles, carbon nanofibers.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.