Patent · US Expired

Error diffusion with homogeneous distribution in highlight and shadow regions

US6160921A · kind A · utility

13Cited by
6References
26Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateJun 15, 1998
Grant dateDec 12, 2000
Priority date
Expiry dateJun 15, 2018

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH04N1/4052
  • WIPO fieldAudio-visual technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

To eliminate artifacts resulting from the quantization of images by means of an error diffusion process, a determination is made whether a current pixel being processed is within a shadow or highlight region of an image. If so, a dot of a complementary value is placed in the region only if a distance constraint between the current pixel and neighbor dots is satisfied. If the distance constraint is not satisfied, the placement of the dot is postponed. The distance constraint is based upon the grayscale level of the current pixel. A road map for determining the distance to other dots is defined in a manner such that it expands further from the location of the current pixel as the grayscale value of that pixel approaches the extreme limits of the grayscale range. As a result, a homogenous distribution of dots in highlight and shadow regions of an image is produced.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.