Patent · US Expired

Radiation exposure device for blood vessels, body cavities and the like

US6183410A · kind A · utility

176Cited by
3References
40Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMay 6, 1999
Grant dateFeb 6, 2001
Priority date
Expiry dateMay 6, 2019

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC A)Human Necessities
  • CPC primaryA61N2005/1005
  • WIPO fieldMedical technology
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A device and method for irradiating with a desired radioactive emission the interior walls of blood vessels, body cavities and the like. The device includes a catheter for placement in the blood vessel, body cavity or the like, adapted for disposition adjacent the walls thereof. The distal end of the catheter is preferably configured to expand into a helical coil shape when unconstrained, but may be straightened when constrained within a second catheter. The catheter includes a section which is opaque to the radioactive emissions in question, and a wire slidably disposed therein for threading selectable distances into the catheter. A radioactive source is positioned at the distal end of the wire, and when positioned within the radio-opaque section of the catheter, radioactive emissions arc blocked from reaching adjacent tissue, allowing the radiation source to be safely guided to a target location. Upon reaching the target location, the radioactive source is moved out of the opaque section, and radioactive emissions are allowed to reach adjacent tissue for treatment. The radiation source is preferably retracted through the catheter at a variable rate, so as to vary the radiation ex…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.