Patent · US Expired

Coating method for the preparation of coated nuclear fuels with carbides borides or nitrides by using high temperature and high pressure combustion synthesis

US6190725A · kind A · utility

11Cited by
6References
11Claims
0Family size

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Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateAug 26, 1998
Grant dateFeb 20, 2001
Priority date
Expiry dateAug 26, 2018

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY02E30/30
  • WIPO fieldEngines, pumps, turbines
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

The present invention relates to a coating method for the preparation of a coated nuclear fuel. Particularly, the present invention relates to the coating method of nuclear fuel surface with more than two coated layers of carbides, borides or nitrides and their compounds comprising deposition or permeation steps of i) elements or mixture that can form carbides, borides or nitrides and ii) a layer of pyrolytic carbon or boron prepared by chemical vapor deposition(CVD) or sputtering in sequence or in reverse sequence, or nitrogen prepared by gas permeation in sequence, on the nuclear fuel surface. The coated layers are formed with carbides, borides, nitrides or their mixture at high temperature and pressure by a combustion synthesis. The coating method of this invention can be applied to various types of nuclear fuels either in particle or in pellet type and control and preserve fine crystal structure without phase transition since the surface of nuclear fuel coated with pyrolytic carbon and silicon is heated only for several seconds by heat source such as laser beam, arc or microwave. Thus, the present invention is excellent method of coating nuclear fuel surface not only for partic…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.