Method and apparatus for dehydrogenating aliphatic hydrocarbons to olefinic hydrocarbons
US6191332A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Feb 23, 1998 |
| Grant date | Feb 20, 2001 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Feb 23, 2018 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
- CPC primaryY10S585/924
- WIPO fieldChemical engineering
- WIPO sectorChemistry
Abstract
The specification describes a method and a fixed bed apparatus for producing olefinic hydrocarbons from a charge of saturated aliphatic hydrocarbons with 2 to 20 carbon atoms and hydrogen in a chamber 1 comprising a plurality of parallel tubes 3 filled with a catalyst and arranged in rows. A so-called reaction phase and a catalyst-regenerating phase are carried out in the tubes of the chamber. The tubes are heated by appropriate radiant heating means 6, arranged in layers substantially perpendicular to the tubes. These layers heat a first part of the tubes (at the feed side) with a heat flux greater than the mean heat flux of the chamber and a second, subsequent part with a mean flux no more than equal to the mean heat flux, so that the isothermicity of the catalyst is substantially maintained, using appropriate control means.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.