Patent · US Expired

Process to prepare .epsilon.-caprolactam

US6194572A · kind A · utility

51Cited by
5References
12Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateAug 18, 1999
Grant dateFeb 27, 2001
Priority date
Expiry dateAug 18, 2019

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC07D201/08
  • WIPO fieldOrganic fine chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Process to prepare .epsilon.-caprolactam by treating 6-aminocaproic acid, 6-aminocaproate ester or 6-aminocaproamide or mixtures comprising at least two of these compounds in the presence of superheated steam in which a gaseous mixture comprising .epsilon.-caprolactam and steam is obtained, wherein the process is carried out in the absence of a catalyst at a temperature between 250 and 400.degree. C. and at a pressure of between 0.5 and 2 MPa. The invention also encompasses a process to prepare .epsilon.-caprolactam starting from 6-aminocapronitrile by performing a hydrolysis and a subsequent step as described above.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.