Patent · US Expired

Pyrolysis of halogenated organic hazardous wastes with direct reduction of iron oxides

US6197087A · kind A · utility

0Cited by
5References
4Claims
0Family size

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateOct 10, 1998
Grant dateMar 6, 2001
Priority date
Expiry dateOct 10, 2018

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S75/961
  • WIPO fieldMaterials, metallurgy
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Disposal of halogenated organic hazardous wastes by introducing them as feedstocks in the direct reduction of iron oxide (DRI). (DRI is described in Pat. RE.32247.) The novel hydrocarbons used as reducing feedstocks would normally be destined to become hazardous wastes or else their products of decomposition would be hazardous wastes. Such hydrocarbons are inclusive of but not limited to halogenated hydrocarbons such as PVC, PCBs, various insecticides, dioxin and others. This category of hydrocarbon wastes is otherwise difficult to utilize, incinerate, or otherwise dispose of safely. Polluting byproducts such as dioxin are almost always released. However within a DRI reactor they can be disposed of safely. There is no stack or vent to atmosphere. These hydrocarbons would be used as an alternative to or admixture with the usual hydrocarbon feedstocks of choice, methane or related short chain hydrocarbons.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.