Glass-like composites comprising a surface-modified colloidal silica and method of making thereof
US6210790A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventor
Key dates
| Filing date | Jul 15, 1998 |
| Grant date | Apr 3, 2001 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Jul 15, 2018 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
- CPC primaryY10T428/2998
- WIPO fieldMacromolecular chemistry, polymers
- WIPO sectorChemistry
Abstract
Transparent, hard, abrasion-resistant polymer composites, composed of a highly crosslinked silica-reinforced epoxy or 1-alkenyl resin wherein silica particles are covalently bonded to the resin. A method for producing such composites by preparing an epoxy- or 1-alkenyl ether-functional colloidal silica includes mixing a multifunctional epoxy- or 1-alkenylether monomer and a polymerization initiator; applying the mixture to a substrate and curing, by exposure to heat or radiation. A surface-modified colloidal silica containing epoxy- or 1-alkenylether functionality covalently bonded to a surface of a finely divided silica particle, and a process for the preparation thereof is disclosed. A photocurable composition which is a mixture of an epoxy- or 1-alkenyl ether-functional silica and a multifunctional epoxy- or 1-alkenyl ether monomer is also disclosed.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.