Stent delivery catheter with enhanced balloon shape
US6221043A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Aug 13, 1999 |
| Grant date | Apr 24, 2001 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Aug 13, 2019 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC A)Human Necessities
- CPC primaryA61M25/1002
- WIPO fieldMedical technology
- WIPO sectorInstruments
Abstract
Disclosed is a balloon on a distal portion of a balloon angioplasty catheter. The section of the balloon onto which a stent can be mounted has a central segment that is substantially cylindrical in shape that is centered between two segments each having the shape of a sector of a prolate spheroid. This shape for a balloon for a stent delivery catheter provides a more cylindrical shape for the stent after it is implanted in an artery that has a typical distribution of plaque in an arterial stenosis, which distribution of plaque is greatest for some limited length at a central region of the stenosis and then decreases somewhat uniformly as one approaches the edges of the stenosis. Another embodiment of the invention utilizes two segments that are frustums of a cone instead of sectors of a prolate spheroid, which conical segments surround the central cylindrical segment. Also disclosed is a balloon whose compliance decreases continuously as a function of the distance away from either end of the central segment. Any of these embodiments can employ dual conical end segments at each end of the balloon which consist of two adjacent frustums of a cone making different half-angles with the …
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.