Patent · US Expired

Method of manufacturing ink follower for water-base ballpoint pens

US6227738A · kind A · utility

2Cited by
10References
38Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateNov 26, 1999
Grant dateMay 8, 2001
Priority date
Expiry dateNov 26, 2019

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC B)Performing Operations; Transporting
  • CPC primaryB43K7/01
  • WIPO fieldOther consumer goods
  • WIPO sectorOther fields

Abstract

Lot-to-lot or time-dependent instability in quality of the known ink follower for water-base ballpoint pens is overcome. Particulate silica, or organic-treated clay is kneaded as thickener with base oil to prepare gel matter. The gel matter is pressurized to eliminate fine bubbles to yield ink follower for water-base ballpoint pens. The pressurization is preferably performed at 2 atm or higher. The elimination of the bubbles is more effective when the ink follower is, under pressurization, stirred and/or heated.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.