Patent · US Expired

Process for producing metal from metal ores

US6231638A · kind A · utility

3Cited by
3References
13Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateFeb 8, 1999
Grant dateMay 15, 2001
Priority date
Expiry dateFeb 8, 2019

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC21B5/023
  • WIPO fieldMaterials, metallurgy
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

The invention concerns a process for producing metal from metal ores, in particular crude or pig iron from iron ore, wherein the ore which contains metal oxides is brought into contact with a reducing gas which contains carbon and/or hydrogen from solid, carbon-bearing and/or hydrocarbon-bearing substances obtained at least partially from plastic waste. According to the invention, the carbon-bearing and/or hydrocarbon-bearing substances are injected in comminuted fluidized form as an agglomerate into the air flow in the hearth of the metallurgical shaft or pit furnace, in particular a blast furnace. The apparatus includes a first shut-off device that is closed when blockages of the plastic material occur in the transport conduit or the lance, a second shut-off device that is closed when hot air penetrates into the transport conduit and/or the lance by reverse flow, and a third shut-off device that is closed when compressed air is supplied to a lance for cooling.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.