Virtual vehicle sensors based on neural networks trained using data generated by simulation models
US6236908A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | May 7, 1997 |
| Grant date | May 22, 2001 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | May 7, 2017 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
- CPC primaryY02T10/40
- WIPO fieldEngines, pumps, turbines
- WIPO sectorMechanical engineering
Abstract
A virtual vehicle sensor includes a neural network which produces a sensor output based on a linear combination of non-linear physical signals generated by conventional physical sensors. Instead of determining an output directly, the neural network determines the polynomial coefficients as functions of the physical signals indicative of other engine operating parameters. The sensor is manufactured using relatively limited data collection to calibrate a simulation model. The output of the simulation model is used for model-based mapping to generate more comprehensive maps used for training the neural network. The trained neural network is embedded in a controller and acts as the virtual sensor to monitor engine parameters which are difficult to measure or for which conventional physical sensors do not currently exist. The virtual sensor may be used to sense parameters such as in-cylinder residual mass fraction, emission levels, in-cylinder pressure rise during combustion, and exhaust gas temperature.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.