Patent · US Expired

Dual multi-component refrigeration cycles for liquefaction of natural gas

US6250105A · kind A · utility

54Cited by
25References
6Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateDec 16, 1999
Grant dateJun 26, 2001
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 16, 2019

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC F)Mechanical Engineering; Lighting; Heating
  • CPC primaryF25J2290/62
  • WIPO fieldChemical engineering
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A process is disclosed for liquefying natural gas to produce a pressurized liquid product having a temperature above -112.degree. C. using two mixed refrigerants in two closed cycles, a low-level refrigerant to cool and liquefy the natural gas and a high-level refrigerant to cool the low-level refrigerant. After being used to liquefy the natural gas, the low-level refrigerant is (a) warmed by heat exchange in countercurrent relationship with another stream of the low-level refrigerant and by heat exchange against a first stream of the high-level refrigerant, (b) compressed to an elevated pressure, and (c) aftercooled against an external cooling fluid. The low-level refrigerant is then cooled by heat exchange against a second stream of the high-level mixed refrigerant and by exchange against the low-level refrigerant. The high-level refrigerant is warmed by the heat exchange with the low-level refrigerant, compressed to an elevated pressure, and aftercooled against an external cooling fluid.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.