Patent · US Expired

Method of manufacturing large-grained uranium dioxide fuel pellets containing U3O8

US6251309A · kind A · utility

6Cited by
4References
10Claims
0Family size

Assignees

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJul 19, 1999
Grant dateJun 26, 2001
Priority date
Expiry dateJul 19, 2019

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY02E30/30
  • WIPO fieldEngines, pumps, turbines
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

Disclosed is a method of manufacturing large-grained uranium dioxide pellets through the use of U.sub.3 O.sub.8 single crystals. The method consists of two main steps; producing U.sub.3 O.sub.8 single crystals and manufacturing large-grained UO.sub.2 pellets. The U.sub.3 O.sub.8 single crystals are produced by annealing U.sub.3 O.sub.8 powder to make U.sub.3 O.sub.8 polycrystalline aggregates having a large crystal size, and by dividing the U.sub.3 O.sub.8 polycrystalline aggregate into its constituent U.sub.3 O.sub.8 single crystals. Large-grained UO.sub.2 pellets are produced by forming a mixture comprising UO.sub.2 powder and the U.sub.3 O.sub.8 single crystals, making granules of the mixture, pressing the granules into green pellets, and sintering the green pellets above 1600.degree. C. for more than one hour in a reducing gas. The U.sub.3 O.sub.8 powder is produced preferably by heating defective UO.sub.2 pellets in air to oxidize UO.sub.2 to U.sub.3 O.sub.8. The invention provides a method of manufacturing a large-grained UO.sub.2 pellet with defective pellets reused.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.