Patent · US Expired

Histogram synthesis modeler for a database query optimizer

US6263345A · kind A · utility

40Cited by
19References
14Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateSep 28, 1998
Grant dateJul 17, 2001
Priority date
Expiry dateSep 28, 2018

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S707/99945
  • WIPO fieldComputer technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

The invention provides a mechanism for using statistics, in connection with various database query cost modeling techniques, to more accurately estimate the number of rows and UECs that will be produced by relational operators and predicates in database systems. The ability to accurately estimate the number of rows and UECs returned by a relational operator and/or a predicate is fundamental to computing the cost of a query execution plan. This, in turn, drives the optimizer's ability to select the query plan best suited for the desired performance goal. According to the present invention, histogram statistics are synthesized bottom up from the leaf nodes to the root node of a query tree. Given input statistics in the form of histograms for each operand of a relational operator or predicate, the present inventive method and apparatus merge the input statistics in a way that it simulates the effects of the run time operator on the actual data, so as to produce a predicted row count and UEC for each histogram interval representative of the data that actually will be produced by each such operator or predicate in the query tree. A database query optimizer may use these statistics to se…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.