Patent · US Expired

External pressure building circuit for rapid discharge cryogenic liquid cylinder

US6276143A · kind A · utility

11Cited by
11References
26Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateJan 18, 2000
Grant dateAug 21, 2001
Priority date
Expiry dateJan 18, 2020

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC F)Mechanical Engineering; Lighting; Heating
  • CPC primaryF17C2260/011
  • WIPO fieldMechanical elements
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

An external pressure building circuit for a portable cryogenic liquid cylinder which includes a tubular member disposed outside of the cylinder. The tubular member has an upper portion and a lower portion. The upper portion of the tubular member is in communication with the gas containing portion of the cryogenic liquid cylinder; the lower portion is in communication with the liquid containing portion of the cryogenic liquid cylinder. The tubular member between about 30 and 60 inches long and includes a plurality of fins attached to the tubular member. The fins act as a heat transfer device. In operation a quantity of cryogenic liquid enters the lower portion of the tubular member and is heated. Once the liquid is converted to a gas, it is returned to the gas containing portion of the cylinder. By converting a sufficient quantity of cryogenic liquid to gas, a pressure of greater than 400 p.s.i. can be maintained at a high continuous rate of flow, e.g., greater than 2000 cfh.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.