Patent · US Expired

Shock absorber using a hydraulic fluid and a magnetorheological fluid

US6279702A · kind A · utility

157Cited by
8References
12Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateJan 5, 2001
Grant dateAug 28, 2001
Priority date
Expiry dateJan 5, 2021

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC F)Mechanical Engineering; Lighting; Heating
  • CPC primaryF16F9/064
  • WIPO fieldMechanical elements
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

A shock absorber includes a housing, a cylinder, a piston rod, a piston and a chamber. The housing has an inner space containing a hydraulic fluid. The cylinder has an upper room filled with a magnetorhelogical fluid and a lower room filled with the hydraulic fluid. The piston rod is movably inserted in the upper room of the cylinder. The piston is movably inserted in the lower room of the cylinder, secured to the piston rod and structured to form a magnetic field generator. The chamber is mechanically connected to the piston rod. The piston rod further includes at least first orifice for providing a flowing path for the magnetorheological fluid and the piston further includes at least a second orifice for providing a flowing path for the hydraulic fluid in the lower room of cylinder. The shock absorber utilizes the hydraulic fluid and the magnetorheological fluid, which can, in turns, can respond sensitively to the impulse applied thereto by using the hydraulic fluid having relatively low viscosity and, at the same time, can modulate the damping force by using the magnetorheological fluid having changeable viscosity.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.