Patent · US Expired

Subcutaneous glucose electrode

US6284478A · kind A · utility

1,367Cited by
217References
74Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateDec 4, 1996
Grant dateSep 4, 2001
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 4, 2016

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S435/962
  • WIPO fieldMedical technology
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A small diameter flexible electrode designed for subcutaneous in vivo amperometric monitoring of glucose is described. The electrode is designed to allow "one-point" in vivo calibration, i.e., to have zero output current at zero glucose concentration, even in the presence of other electroreactive species of serum or blood. The electrode is preferably three or four-layered, with the layers serially deposited within a recess upon the tip of a polyamide insulated gold wire. A first glucose concentration-to-current transducing layer is overcoated with an electrically insulating and glucose flux limiting layer (second layer) on which, optionally, an immobilized interference-eliminating horseradish peroxidase based film is deposited (third layer). An outer (fourth) layer is biocompatible.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.