Patent · US Expired

Laser machining method for glass substrate, diffraction type optical device fabricated by the machining method, and method of manufacturing optical device

US6291797A · kind A · utility

20Cited by
25References
10Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJun 4, 1999
Grant dateSep 18, 2001
Priority date
Expiry dateJun 4, 2019

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10T428/2457
  • WIPO fieldMaterials, metallurgy
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

In a laser processing method for accurately forming a convexo-concave structure on the surface of a glass substrate, a periodic optical intensity distribution of a laser beam is obtained by an interference between diffracted light beams of +1 degree and -1 degree emitted from a phase mask, onto which the laser beam is irradiated, in the vicinity of the emission side of the phase mask, and a glass substrate, on which a thin film is formed, is set in the area where the periodic optical intensity distribution is provided. As a result, the thin film is evaporated or ablated depending on the periodic optical intensity, thereby a diffraction grating, which has the same period as that of the varying optical intensity, is formed on the glass substrate.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.