Patent · US Expired

NMR polarization monitoring coils, hyperpolarizers with same, and methods for determining the polarization level of accumulated hyperpolarized noble gases during production

US6295834A · kind A · utility

24Cited by
13References
28Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateJun 30, 1999
Grant dateOct 2, 2001
Priority date
Expiry dateJun 30, 2019

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG01R33/281
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

Hyperpolarizers which produce hyperpolarized noble gases include one or more on-board NMR monitoring coils configured to monitor the polarization level of the hyperpolarized gas at various production points in the polarized gas production cycle. A dual symmetry NMR coil is positioned adjacent the optical pumping cell and is in fluid communication with a secondary reservoir in fluid communication with the polarized gas dispensing or exit flow path. This can measure the post-thaw polarization of the gas "on-board" the polarizer. Alternately or additionally, a NMR monitoring coil is assembled to the exit port portion of the optical pumping cell to give a more reliable indication of the polarization level of the gas as it flows out of the gas optical pumping cell. Another NMR monitoring coil can be positioned in a cryogenic bath adjacent a quantity of frozen polarized .sup.129 Xe to determine the polarization level of the frozen gas.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.