Patent · US Expired

Liquid crystal element having polarization moderating properties

US6297865A · kind A · utility

8Cited by
4References
6Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMar 10, 1998
Grant dateOct 2, 2001
Priority date
Expiry dateMar 10, 2018

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG02F1/141
  • WIPO fieldOptics
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A liquid crystal element improved to reduce hysteresis and after-image by relaxing electronic polarization at an interface between liquid crystal and an orientation film, and hence to enhance an image quality and realize smooth display of a dynamic image irrespective of a material of liquid crystal. The liquid crystal element includes a plurality of base bodies each having a liquid crystal orientation film, the base bodies being opposed to each other on the orientation film side with a specific gap put therebetween; and liquid crystal disposed in the gap; wherein each of the orientation films has a property capable of relaxing polarization at an interface with the liquid crystal. The liquid crystal orientation film may be composed of an orientation film having low polarization such as a SiOx oblique vapor-deposition film or may be composed of a stacked film in which a thin film having low polarization and capable of relaxing polarization at an interface with the liquid crystal or an organic complex having an electric conductivity of 1.2.times.10.sup.-8 S/cm or more is stacked on an orientation film.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.