Patent · US Expired

Entrophy code mode switching for frequency-domain audio coding

US6300888A · kind A · utility

136Cited by
24References
30Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateDec 14, 1998
Grant dateOct 9, 2001
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 14, 2018

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG11B2020/00014
  • WIPO fieldBasic communication processes
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A frequency-domain audio coder selects among different entropy coding modes according to characteristics of an input stream. In particular, the input stream is partitioned into frequency ranges according to some statistical criteria derived from a statistical analysis of typical or actual input to be encoded. Each range is assigned an entropy encoder optimized to encode that range's type of data. During encoding and decoding, a mode selector applies the correct entropy method to the different frequency ranges. Partition boundaries can be decided in advance, allowing the decoder to implicitly know which decoding method to apply to encoded data. Or, adaptive arrangements may be used, in which boundaries are flagged in the output stream by indicating a change in encoding mode for subsequent data. For example, one can create a partition boundary which separates out primarily zero quantized frequency coefficients, from primarily non-zero quantized coefficients, and then apply a coder optimized for such data. An overall more efficient process is achieved by basing coding methods according to the properties of the input data. In practice, the number of partitions and frequency ranges will…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.