Antenna and antenna operation method for a cellular radio communications system
US6311075A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Nov 24, 1998 |
| Grant date | Oct 30, 2001 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Nov 24, 2018 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
- CPC primaryH01Q21/29
- WIPO fieldTelecommunications
- WIPO sectorElectrical engineering
Abstract
A conventional antenna 114 at a cell site of a sectored cell in a cellular radio communications system has a low angle of coverage in elevation and therefore has low gain for close-in subscriber units (near the cell site). In a sectored cell, a main beam antenna in a first sector generates sidelobes and backlobes which may fall within the close-in area in other sectors. A close-in mobile in one of the other sectors may move into such an out-of-sector lobe and cause unexpected interference to the base station transceiver (BTS) of the first sector. A downward-looking antenna (DIA) 110 supplements the conventional antenna in each sector and has a beam 112 covering the close-in area. The gain of the DLA beam is greater than that of any out-of-sector lobes and so provides a subscriber unit with a higher gain link to the BTS of its own sector than is provided by out-of-sector lobes to the BTS of any other sector.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.