Patent · US Expired

Capacitance detection system and method

US6326795A · kind A · utility

9Cited by
10References
12Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateOct 8, 1999
Grant dateDec 4, 2001
Priority date
Expiry dateOct 8, 2019

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH04R5/04
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A detection circuit which is capable of outputting a voltage proportional to a static capacitance of a sensor is provided, which comprises a voltage input terminal connected to receive an input voltage and an operational amplifier. The input voltage received at the voltage input terminal is changed between two different reference voltages. An inverting input terminal of the amplifier is connected to the voltage input terminal through a resistor, and a non-inverting input terminal of the amplifier is connected to the voltage input terminal through the sensor capacitance and to one of the reference voltages through a switch. An output voltage of the amplifier is connected to the inverting input terminal through a feedback circuit including a resistor and a switch. The switches are closed and the one of the reference voltages is supplied to the input terminal during an initialization cycle. The switches are opened and the other reference voltage is supplied to the input terminal during a measurement cycle. The operational amplifier outputs an output voltage which linearly varies in response to the sensor capacitance.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.