Patent · US Expired

Method of forming carbon nanotubes

US6331209A · kind A · utility

94Cited by
6References
13Claims
0Family size

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Key dates

Filing dateApr 21, 2000
Grant dateDec 18, 2001
Priority date
Expiry dateApr 21, 2020

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S977/888
  • WIPO fieldMicro-structural and nano-technology
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

An easy method of forming purified carbon nanotubes from which graphitic phase or carbon particles are removed, using a high-density plasma. Carbon nanotubes are grown on a substrate using a plasma chemical vapor deposition method at a high plasma density of 10.sup.11 cm.sup.-3 or more. The carbon nanotube formation includes: growing a carbon nanotube layer on a substrate to have a predetermined thickness by plasma deposition; purifying the carbon nanotube layer by plasma etching; and repeating the growth and the purification of the carbon nanotube layer. For the plasma etching, a halogen-containing gas, for example, a carbon tetrafluoride gas, is used as a source gas.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.