Patent · US Expired

Tunnel magnetoresistance effect element

US6335081B1 · kind B1 · utility

24Cited by
17References
26Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJul 21, 2000
Grant dateJan 1, 2002
Priority date
Expiry dateJul 21, 2020

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10T428/24355
  • WIPO fieldAudio-visual technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

In a tunnel magnetoresistance effect element comprising a tunnel multilayered film on an under layer, the tunnel multilayered film has a tunnel barrier layer, a ferromagnetic free layer and a ferromagnetic pinned layer such that the tunnel barrier layer is held between the ferromagnetic free layer and the ferromagnetic pinned layer, wherein three indexes representing a surface roughness state of a surface, which faces the tunnel multilayered film, of the under layer are set such that Ra ≦0.5 nm, Rmax ≦5 nm and Rrms ≦0.55 nm, wherein Ra is one of the three indexes and represents the center line average roughness, Rmax is one of the three indexes and represents the maximum height, and Rrms is one of the three indexes and represents the standard deviation roughness. Thus, the tunnel magnetoresistance effect element exhibits improved characteristics, particularly, a large head output.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.