Patent · US Expired

Phthalocyanine and use of phthalocyanine as a marking agent

US6340745B1 · kind B1 · utility

6Cited by
0References
11Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateNov 19, 1999
Grant dateJan 22, 2002
Priority date
Expiry dateNov 19, 2019

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC09B47/0676
  • WIPO fieldOrganic fine chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Phthalocyanines of the formula whereMe is twice hydrogen, twice lithium, magnesium, zinc, copper, nickel, VO, TiO, AlCl, AlOH, AlOCOCH3, AlOCOCF3, SiCl2 or Si(OH)2,at least four of the radicals R1 to R16 are each independently of the others a five- or six-membered saturated nitrogen-containing heterocyclic radical which is bonded to the phthalocyanine structure via a ring nitrogen atom and which can additionally contain further hetero atoms, andany remaining radicals R1 to R16 are each hydrogen, halogen, hydroxysulfonyl or C1-C4-dialkylsulfamoyl,subject to the proviso that tetrakispiperidinylphthalocyanine shall be excluded,and heterocyclyl-substituted phthalocyanines are useful for marking liquids, in particular mineral oils.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.