Self-aligned copper interconnect architecture with enhanced copper diffusion barrier
US6348734B1 · kind B1 · utility
Assignee
Inventor
Key dates
| Filing date | Oct 29, 1999 |
| Grant date | Feb 19, 2002 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Oct 29, 2019 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
- CPC primaryH01L2924/0002
- WIPO fieldSemiconductors
- WIPO sectorElectrical engineering
Abstract
A via is formed in a semiconductor device using a self-aligned copper-based pillar to connect upper and lower copper interconnect layers separated by a dielectric. The lower interconnect layer is formed on an underlying layer. The copper-based via pillar is formed on the lower interconnect layer. The upper interconnect layer is formed to make electrical contact to the exposed upper surface of the via pillar. Conductive diffusion barrier material is formed on vertical sidewalls of the lower interconnect layer.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.