Patent · US Expired

Method and apparatus for constructing an underground barrier wall structure

US6357968B1 · kind B1 · utility

17Cited by
26References
23Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJan 12, 2000
Grant dateMar 19, 2002
Priority date
Expiry dateJan 12, 2020

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC E)Fixed Constructions
  • CPC primaryE02D2250/003
  • WIPO fieldCivil engineering
  • WIPO sectorOther fields

Abstract

A method and apparatus for constructing a underground barrier wall structure using a jet grout injector subassembly comprising a pair of primary nozzles and a plurality of secondary nozzles, the secondary nozzles having a smaller diameter than the primary nozzles, for injecting grout in directions other than the primary direction, which creates a barrier wall panel having a substantially uniform wall thickess. This invention addresses the problem of the weak “bow-tie” shape that is formed during conventional jet injection when using only a pair of primary nozzles. The improvement is accomplished by using at least four secondary nozzles, of smaller diameter, located on both sides of the primary nozzles. These additional secondary nozzles spray grout or permeable reactive materials in other directions optimized to fill in the thin regions of the bow-tie shape. The result is a panel with increased strength and substantially uniform wall thickness.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.