Patent · US Expired

High deposition rate thermal spray using plasma transferred wire arc

US6372298B1 · kind B1 · utility

14Cited by
4References
12Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJul 21, 2000
Grant dateApr 16, 2002
Priority date
Expiry dateJul 21, 2020

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC23C4/134
  • WIPO fieldSurface technology, coating
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Method of thermally depositing metal at increased rates onto a target surface, comprising: establishing and operating a high velocity plasma transferred wire arc between a cathode and the free-end of a consumable wire electrode, the energy of such plasma and arc being sufficient to not only melt and atomize the free-end of the wire into metal particles, but also project the particles as a column onto the target surface at an enhanced deposition rate for continuous periods in excess of 50 hours; surrounding the plasma and arc with high velocity and high flow gas streams that converge beyond the intersection of the wire free-end with the plasma-arc to limit turbulence of the plasma-arc, avoid direct impingement with the wire and assist the projection of the particles to the target surface; and impinging a low velocity gas flow along the axis of the advancing wire to counteract any destabilizing fluid dynamic forces attempting to move melted particles back along the wire away from the wire free end.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.