AB5-type rare earth transition intermetallic compounds for the negative electrodes of rechargeable batteries
US6375869B1 · kind B1 · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Jan 27, 2000 |
| Grant date | Apr 23, 2002 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Jan 27, 2020 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
- CPC primaryY02E60/32
- WIPO fieldElectrical machinery, apparatus, energy
- WIPO sectorElectrical engineering
Abstract
Manganese-free rare earth-transition metal AB5-type hydrogen-absorbing alloys having favorable high rate discharge characteristics, suitable for use in rechargeable batteries for electrical vehicles or hybrid electrical vehicles, include compositions of the general formula: R(CouAlvMwNi1−u−v−w)z, where R is at least one element selected from rare earth elements and yttrium (Y), M is at least one refractory metal selected from Groups IVB, VB, and VIB of the periodic table, the value of u is from 0 to about 0.25, v is from 0 to about 0.10, w is from 0 to about 0.05, and z, the ratio of R(CouAlvMwNi1−u−v−w)/R, is from about 4.70 to about 5.50. The unit cell volume is from about 87 to about 88.5 A3 at 25° C., the plateau pressure is from about 3 to about 10 apsi at 25° C., and the composition is essentially free of manganese.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.