Patent · US Expired

Metal-oxygen-carbon field emitters

US6376973B1 · kind B1 · utility

8Cited by
7References
9Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateOct 1, 1999
Grant dateApr 23, 2002
Priority date
Expiry dateOct 1, 2019

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH01J9/025
  • WIPO fieldElectrical machinery, apparatus, energy
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

Metal-oxygen-carbon field emission electron emitter compositions and field emission cathodes made thereform are disclosed. A process for making metal-oxygen-carbon whisker field emitters is also provided, wherein a metal substrate (e.g., tungsten wire) is coated with an organic polymer and heated to a temperature of from about 1100° C. to about 1550° C. in an inert atmosphere for about 15 minutes to about two (2) hours. The heating temperature can be reduced when heating is carried out in the presence of a catalyst, such as a copper-nickel alloy catalyst. The emitter compositions and field emission cathodes of the invention are useful in vacuum electronic applications and devices (e.g., flat panel displays).

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.