Microelectromechanical valves including single crystalline material components
US6386507B2 · kind B2 · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Mar 8, 2001 |
| Grant date | May 14, 2002 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Mar 8, 2021 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
- CPC primaryH01H2001/0042
- WIPO fieldMechanical elements
- WIPO sectorMechanical engineering
Abstract
A microelectromechanical (MEMS) device is provided that includes a microelectronic substrate and a thermally actuated microactuator and associated components disposed on the substrate and formed as a unitary structure from a single crystalline material, wherein the associated components are actuated by the microactuator upon thermal actuation thereof. For example, the MEMS device may be a valve. As such, the valve may include at least one valve plate that is controllably brought into engagement with at least one valve opening in the microelectronic substrate by selective actuation of the microactuator. While the MEMS device can include various microactuators, the microactuator advantageously includes a pair of spaced apart supports disposed on the substrate and at least one arched beam extending therebetween. By heating the at least one arched beam of the microactuator, the arched beams will further arch such that the microactuator moves between a closed position in which the valve plate sealingly engages the valve opening and an open position in which the valve plate is at least partly disengaged from and does not seal the valve opening.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.