Providing a refractive index change in an ion diffused material
US6393180B1 · kind B1 · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Dec 3, 1998 |
| Grant date | May 21, 2002 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Dec 3, 2018 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC G)Physics
- CPC primaryG02B6/124
- WIPO fieldMaterials, metallurgy
- WIPO sectorChemistry
Abstract
A method of forming a grating in waveguide uses an ion exchange process to provide a waveguide region within and clad by a surrounding substrate and through an ion exchange process diffusing into the substrate an ion, such as such as Ag+, that is photosensitive and that provides a refractive index difference from adjacent non-diffused regions of the substrate. After the diffusion process, the step of exposing at least some of the waveguide region to light having a suitable intensity and duration to provide a permanent index change within regions of the waveguide region to form a grating is performed.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.