Patent · US Expired

Oxygen separation and combustion apparatus and method

US6394043B1 · kind B1 · utility

56Cited by
8References
18Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateDec 19, 2000
Grant dateMay 28, 2002
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 19, 2020

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY02E20/34
  • WIPO fieldChemical engineering
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

An oxygen separation and combustion apparatus such as a boiler or a nitrogen generator in which a plurality of fluid passages and oxygen transport membranes are located within a combustion chamber. The oxygen transport membranes separate oxygen from an oxygen containing gas, thereby to provide the oxygen within the combustion chamber to support combustion of a fuel and thereby to generate heat. The fluid passages are positioned to allow a portion of the heat to be transferred from the combustion to the oxygen transport membranes to heat said oxygen transport membranes to an operational temperature and a further portion of the heat to be transferred from the combustion to the fluid, thereby to heat the fluid and also, to help stabilize the operational temperature of said oxygen transport membranes. Fuel is introduced into the combustion chamber by injection or as a mixture with circulated flue gas. The fuel is introduced into the combustion chamber and the combustion products are discharged so that said combustion products flow in a direction predominantly parallel to said membranes.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.