Patent · US Expired

Apparatus, process and pressure reactor for the treatment of solids with pressurized liquid gases

US6416621B1 · kind B1 · utility

43Cited by
14References
54Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateSep 11, 2000
Grant dateJul 9, 2002
Priority date
Expiry dateSep 11, 2020

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC B)Performing Operations; Transporting
  • CPC primaryB01J2219/1943
  • WIPO fieldChemical engineering
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

The invention relates to a process for the treatment of solids with pressurized liquid gases, in particular liquid ammonia, with which the to be treated solid is fed into a pressure reactor at atmospheric pressure. Subsequently the pressurized liquid gas is fed to the pressure reactor and after a pre-set dwell time the resultant liquid gas/solid mixture is expanded explosion-like into an expansion tank. With this at least two reactors are operated in a time-staggered manner. Furthermore an apparatus is described for the treatment of solids with pressurized liquid gases, which comprises at least two parallel arranged pressure reactors for the alternating taking in of a solid and a liquid gas, which each have inlet and outlet openings for the solid provided with shut-off elements as well as each at least one inlet opening for the liquid gas, at least one expansion tank which is connected to the respective pressure reactors, and conveying means for feeding the solid as well as the liquid gas.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.