System and method for monitoring a vehicle battery
US6424157B1 · kind B1 · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Jul 20, 1999 |
| Grant date | Jul 23, 2002 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Jul 20, 2019 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
- CPC primaryY02T90/16
- WIPO fieldTransport
- WIPO sectorMechanical engineering
Abstract
A system and method for monitoring and reporting on the condition of a vehicle battery which measures battery voltage and current drain during engine start, and computes the battery dynamic internal resistance (IR) and dynamic polarization resistance (PR) from these quantities. Also, the quiescent voltage (QV) of the battery, which is that measured while the vehicle electrical system has a current drain of from 0 to a predetermined amount, is measured and the battery state-of-charge (SoC) is computed from the QV. From these quantities, calculations are made of quantities such as rate of change of dynamic IR and PR to analyze battery condition, rate of change of QV and SoC to predict the time during which the battery can still start the engine, and minimum ambient temperature at which the battery will be able to start the engine, and of other conditions. Appropriate messages can be displayed of the measured and computed quantities as well as warnings to advise the driver of various real and potential problems related to the battery, its cables and components of its charging system.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.