Patent · US Expired

Magnetic stripe card verification system

US6431445B1 · kind B1 · utility

119Cited by
46References
21Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateApr 14, 2000
Grant dateAug 13, 2002
Priority date
Expiry dateApr 14, 2020

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG07F7/125
  • WIPO fieldControl
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

Magnetic stripe documents are identified and authenticated on the basis of repeatable magnetic characteristics of a stripe recorded with digital data. Stripes are sensed to provide an analog signal, only a portion of which is used, specifically, the portion storing a plurality of zeros. Cyclically, the zeros are sampled and digitized as a target number of samples using a frequency locked loop. The target number of samples for each zero is then reduced by a selection process that attains a predetermined number of digital samples that represent a magnetized portion of a zero, specifically, a space between data transitions. Groups of selected predetermined number of digital samples are then combined to provide a card magnetic characteristic identifier. The harmonic content of the characteristic identifier is tested as a measure of the quality of the stripe sensing. A predetermined level of quality conditions verification. Documents are verified by correlating reference and recent characteristic identifiers. Specific forms of sensor structures are utilized for the applications involving multitudes of different documents and sensor structures.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.