Patent · US Expired

Magnetic field element having a biasing magnetic layer structure

US6438026B2 · kind B2 · utility

51Cited by
5References
14Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMar 8, 2001
Grant dateAug 20, 2002
Priority date
Expiry dateMar 8, 2021

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG11B2005/3996
  • WIPO fieldElectrical machinery, apparatus, energy
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A magnetic field element provided with a stack of a first magnetic layer structure (7), a second magnetic layer structure (11) having a substantially fixed direction of magnetization (M11), and a spacer layer structure (9) separating the first magnetic layer structure and the second magnetic layer structure from each other. The magnetic field element is further provided with a biasing means for applying a longitudinal bias field to the first magnetic layer structure, which biasing means includes a thin biasing magnetic layer structure (3) located opposite to the first magnetic layer structure. The biasing magnetic layer structure provides a magnetic coupling field component (M3) perpendicular to the direction of magnetization of the second magnetic layer structure and is separated from the first magnetic layer structure by a non-magnetic layer structure (5). The first magnetic layer structure is ferromagnetically coupled to the biasing magnet layer structure. The magnetic field element is suitable for very high density applications.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.