Formulations and methods for providing prolonged local anesthesia
US6451335B1 · kind B1 · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Jul 2, 1998 |
| Grant date | Sep 17, 2002 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Jul 2, 2018 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC A)Human Necessities
- CPC primaryA61K45/06
- WIPO fieldPharmaceuticals
- WIPO sectorChemistry
Abstract
A formulation for inducing sustained regional local anesthesia in a patient comprising a substrate comprising a local anesthetic and an effective amount of a biocompatible, biodegradable, controlled release material prolonging the release of the local anesthetic from the substrate to obtain a reversible local anesthesia when implanted or injected in a patient, and a non-toxic augmenting agent effective to prolong the duration of the local anesthesia for a time period longer than that obtainable from the substrate without the augmenting agent. In preferred embodiments, the controlled release material is a low molecular weight, acid-terminated polymer. A further aspect of the invention is directed to such formulations which release the local anesthetic in two phases, the first a rapid “bolus” to initiate anesthesia and a second, slower release to maintain anesthesia.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.